Cypress essential oil, scientifically known as Cupressus sempervirens is obtained from the needle-bearing tree of coniferous and deciduous regions. It belongs to the family Cupressaceae and is native ... General Information Scientific name: Cupressus sempervirens Pronunciation: koo-PRESS-us sem-per-VYE-renz Common name(s): Italian cypress Family: Cupressaceae USDA hardiness zones: 7B through 11 (Figure 2) Origin: native to southern Europe and western Asia Cupressus sempervirens Vegetation of a dry riverbed (wadi) with flowering oleander shrubs (Nerium oleander) and cypress trees behind in West Susa (Jabal al Akhdar, North-East Libya).

Understanding the Context

Literature survey regarding chemistry showed that monoterpenes, diterpenes, flavonoid glycoside and biflavonoid compounds are found in this species. The present review aims to highlight the chemistry, traditional uses and biological activities of the Cupressus sempervirens plant. Chemical analysis of Cupressus sempervirens gives phytochemicals like monoterpenes, diterpenes, flavonoid glycosides and bioflavonoids. The current review highlights interactions, conventional uses and biological actions of Cupressus sempervirens plant and plant products.

Key Insights

Tall, columnar Italian cypress (Cupressus sempervirens), also known as Mediterranean cypress, is said to look like a bird's feather or exclamation point, which makes it stand out and up, especially when several are planted side by side. Cupressus sempervirens, commonly called Italian cypress, is an evergreen conifer that is native to southern Europe and western Asia. In its native habitat, it typically grows in a spreading, open-horizontal form (sometimes referred to as var. horizontalis) that is rarely if ever sold in commerce. cupressus: Classical name, said to be derived from the Greek kuo ‘to produce’ and pari ‘equal’, alluding to the symmetrical form of the Italian cypress; alternatively the name is derived from an ancient Latin word for box, the wood once being used for coffins.

Final Thoughts