The imperial crest of Japan is a chrysanthemum, and the institution of the monarchy is also called the Chrysanthemum Throne. A number of festivals and shows take place throughout Japan in autumn when the flowers bloom. Move over, pumpkin spice—autumn’s true star is the chrysanthemum.

Understanding the Context

Known affectionately as “mums,” these jewel-toned beauties transform gardens and porches into dazzling displays of fall color. Chrysanthemum, genus of about 40 species of flowering plants in the aster family, native primarily to subtropical and temperate areas of the Old World. Cultivated species, often called mums, are grown as fall-blooming ornamentals and are important in the floral industry. The chrysanthemum is one of the most popular flowers in the entire world.

Key Insights

In this article, flower expert and farm owner Taylor Sievers walks through how to get the best results when you plant, grow, and care for chrysanthemums in your garden. Chrysanthemum is a genus of herbaceous flowering plants in the Asteraceae family native to Asia. Commonly known as “mums,” these plants grow in full sun to part shade with rich, moist, slightly acidic, well-draining soil. Bloom times vary from late summer to late fall. Chrysanthemums (mums) are one of the most popular fall garden flowers.

Final Thoughts

Most mum plants are easy to grow, with their basic needs being full sun, rich soil, good drainage, and good air circulation. There are hundreds of varieties available in a range of shapes and sizes that can provide blooms from late summer through fall. Chrysanthemums (Chrysanthemum morifolium) are symbols of fall, with domes of vibrant, jewel-tone colors. To tempt gardeners to purchase these late-season bloomers, they are often sold in full bloom.