camassia scilloides - Gardening Tips
Camassia scilloides, commonly known as wild hyacinth, eastern camas or Atlantic camas, is a spring-flowering bulbous perennial that typically grows to 1-2’ (less frequently to 3’) tall. Camassia scilloides, known as Wild Hyacinth, Atlantic Camas, or Eastern Camas, is a native spring-blooming bulb that transforms open prairies, meadows, and moist woodland clearings across a broad swath of central and eastern North America into seas of soft blue and lavender from March through May. Camassia scilloides (Raf.) Cory.
Understanding the Context
Grass-like leaves in a tight, basal clump surround a 1-2 ft. blossom stalk topped by lavender flowers in 5-7 in. spikes. A leafless stem with lavender to blue flowers in an elongated, loose-flowered cluster rising from an underground bulb.
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Key Insights
Camassia scilloides is a perennial herb known commonly as Atlantic camas, wild hyacinth, [1] and eastern camas. [3] It is native to the eastern half of North America, including Ontario and the eastern United States. There are six species in the Camassia genus, and they hail primarily from the western region of North America, all the way from northwestern Canada to southern California and Texas. One species, C. scilloides, is native to the eastern half of the United States.
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While most Camassia species are native to the western United States, Camassia scilloides is native to moist areas in the eastern part of the country. The flower stalks grow two to three feet tall and display white, blue, or violet blooms. Camassia scilloides, also known as Wild Hyacinth, is a clump-forming perennial with upright racemes of sweet-scented, lavender to pale blue star-shaped flowers. The genus name Camassia is derived from the Native American name “kamas” or “quamash” for the plant. The species name scilloides means “squill-like,” from the Greek name for this plant, Scilla. Bulbs of a similar looking plant, Death Camas (Zygadenus nuttallii), are deadly poisonous if ingested.